Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bb7e87eb2a7270e8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.3 KB Created: 2021-09-08 06:24:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 0b501258cd0fffca973255292c035e12 SHA-1: 9ece425b1352b4291b61e76c406e570271419340 SHA-256: bb7e87eb2a7270e8443a8927527d89f466a33d0e4296d173c832accec0914eff
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external URIs, many of which are hosted on compromised or disposable domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution through a link farm. The embedded JavaScript may be used to further obfuscate the malicious links or initiate a download.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=convert+docx+file+to+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74atvdbpft5ujt51aimqs7uss1/708734189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wagnerpc.com/userfiles/files/pofapefoxobusegutifabisak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/422217fb12f899593098fbce1d5e81be/nadaramelovabifum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612170d6b157d---14414182289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atlonnuri.org/UpLoadImage/editer/files/73694586975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://santiagoporter.com/js/ckfinder/core/connector/php/files/6411438959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tlw.ro/UserFiles/file/86195094683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dfb026109e2db750c919fcf2a7f18e46/xavipumowufoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ardeche.proximeo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/17444735731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avanti-kuhni.ru/upload/files/35532935498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.benvenutialmare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077927d78e65---36544262130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----otbbfbbknchz.xn--p1ai/sadm_files/45452135115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.superioreagle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607351c948539---mazupesedodemenefati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ba9b2c68cd---xalexuzuxaxax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.phoenixdentalacademy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52b766a0f5ee658596a7c0f0b66dda74/5454131098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.analfissur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d879f3377f---26265390042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071adfb94d34---walumoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.drserapkagan.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lkg4pccvnba0r6ii5s8k3sd3in/67504333646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.patriarca-batiment.com/ressource/site-image/files/42314744626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fredericjean.net/oplusco/file/fifaresikokepejino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stainless-faucet.com/uploads/htmlupload/files/jegupam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072577cd2cf6---1151959633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bcd9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBCD9 18408 bytes
SHA-256: 3b05e9a03ae3975fe354205eaf1d204b5cd29fc3009ddf18ed4e5069885f9ca6
font_01_sfnt_off0000eb75.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB75 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001038c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1038C 10484 bytes
SHA-256: edac5a76c322128894a6a1c70bc6ad794da9fd093d66896890c1f60c45539fc8

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