Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bb77d6479fe0fef7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

65.4 KB Created: 2021-06-23 12:19:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 15a5c4bdbefb99331f2b786f667a4b94 SHA-1: e376054fadc1d1caa43c35f29eaba09a429e257f SHA-256: bb77d6479fe0fef762b8c6d4cef8a2b0a8c5431c07b8d2f40cffb15774be272d
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://urbanplace.me/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2429af719a372d5392611173de9e1fc5/fuzaropanu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://capitaleny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2111b8dc1e9c6ed52a0912ad1a13ba20/95879748398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://entone.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2eefb90bd0ea524a7f2e44d3fe7d0871/rajevavuwefewabene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autodilykanka.cz/cmsimple/images/file/7650430819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ombf1rkt1eto39i66n8sr748t5/dabesitobajuloselitob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ca030266d6---temuraregapiluzanedekuwuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b426e5b2c75---55031066084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078d23e272b5---25419856605.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siphouse96.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6c5807ad1ac24964d286282dd88195ed/tipujivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://broadviewlibrary.org/uploaded_bvlib/file/maroziloronizitakotowewup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ergo-logo-bamberg.de/userfiles/file/tedixabokudenad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b4f7342d5e---58342470056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://empylean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r4qkqgpdigiteg583gntq9el9d/20011452953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grundys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f05a1adb62---2694726048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marblobathware.com/app/webroot/img/files/75275594779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://furniture83.com/upload/files/87809074867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092b97e161d9---sowixanufatat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=primopdf+free+download+for+macPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c196.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC196 5216 bytes
SHA-256: bc2408e6a7dbd4d6e2e7fe76b47aeb9041390443291a8340498523d2d815ec5b
font_01_sfnt_off0000d34f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD34F 11028 bytes
SHA-256: 412c6f5e2e2e90fabd48fb112d9ba3887ac0c14265b78543bb02b45cbfde6282