Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bb53dc1caccf0508…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

283.5 KB First seen: 2022-02-21
MD5: 2b28e4ad561019331c501d8db1e07f0e SHA-1: 4592f220f040c671859c2e830e28814db135eb6b SHA-256: bb53dc1caccf0508324c32d9363662a466ed9b4cb30ae466fb3900fafeb3845e
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 User Execution: Malicious Link T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1059.005 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic

The RTF document contains embedded OLE objects, indicated by multiple \objdata sections and \objupdate firings. The presence of 'Please click Enable Editing to view the document.' strongly suggests a lure to bypass macro security settings. The composite moniker related heuristic further points to the exploitation of OLE object activation. While no specific script was extracted, the combination of these factors indicates the document is designed to execute embedded malicious content upon user interaction.

Heuristics 5

  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000ba2.bin
cf5403fc73a890939f00312f96d9d39aa670830e295bf97aec5f807ce7547072
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBA2 47725 bytes
objdata_01_off00019004.bin
893d8db8585190a273d0c7c3dcff2eb58184b866a3687a9319ca72a8284876cb
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x19004 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off0001a5a7.bin
44deae4627fee3c44f54d5bd10477ec2e17f4c08135f08e2417832e36d10d037
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1A5A7 12297 bytes