Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bb45abcd76074263…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

488.5 KB Created: 2001-05-30 13:41:53 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: f18d178ce6af498dbd70f22a316d87ed SHA-1: 6eee586a7eb5b0b10bdbb0dd448fb3a543dab98a SHA-256: bb45abcd7607426332bbefc5a17c551070b17bcf86a72dc9ceb57c20bcb05f6a
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The file contains a Workbook_Open macro, a common technique for auto-execution upon opening. This macro utilizes the Shell() function, indicating an intent to execute external commands or scripts. The presence of CreateObject() further suggests dynamic code execution or object manipulation. While no specific URLs or commands were directly extracted, the combination of these heuristics strongly suggests the macro is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, a typical pattern for initial access or further infection stages.

Heuristics 6

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
1a8f2b90133b5b7a6e975b7226b89a1e8d6eea6400c7764913ba7f28f47c29d3
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 783694 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.