Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bb24f9b97f05b802…

MALICIOUS

PDF

28.0 KB Created: 2010-03-16 14:18:40 Authoring application: VkHg3 (via PqcFLbZER0B)
MD5: ebdf4dbb918d24c0f6498de8fd73999b SHA-1: 3ffcd6f68a8c81de0c01552720b24ff96bd8e1d3 SHA-256: bb24f9b97f05b8020a3c276f4dccdfef38814542d3b4da5eb59d0b34d4fbaf59
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The JavaScript stream is heavily obfuscated, utilizing String.fromCharCode and an eval() call, as flagged by PDF_FROMCHARCODE and PDF_EVAL. The ML classifier also strongly indicates maliciousness. The primary function of the embedded JavaScript appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the obfuscation and the presence of a large JavaScript file. The authoring application 'VkHg3' and the specific obfuscation techniques point towards a downloader or dropper functionality.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
1a1cdbadac9c152ac3534fc24aa45df6454009b710abd09e9cce81259cf003a4
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x24A 27489 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).