Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bae2181eaa001f38…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.3 KB Created: 2021-08-01 08:49:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 7982586adc7e21287683c66aa1d7fb88 SHA-1: 07ec90540047793af4279e7d8df3e2194dee8ab5 SHA-256: bae2181eaa001f388b2c35a75f5620e9401c742a7de4aa2a6231ee6850ad157c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple distinct hosts, some of which are compromised CMS upload directories. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, suggesting it is not intended for direct user interaction but rather to facilitate the redirection to malicious URLs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ligonfamilyreunion.org/clients/9/9a/9a44987365eba454cd9b2deda39aa7c0/File/rojijinapalaju.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084d9ae5872d---77676811151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://afghansolar.com/userfiles/file/dajevizeluwilizipekituro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mithermomix.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e8cf453089465e8ba44a743fe1819986/todopipezoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporenotarypublic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/745ef67c409805135556eabbc92ab13f/38522037868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074d0bedb96f---bapelelupuzaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amghanoi.com/images/ckeditor/files/59866774372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moscowprice.com/content/xuploadimages/file/11715077890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daotaoyduoc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mcu57iv7u60ckl1ln6jj5tnag6/34503980173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://godparents4tz.org/home/god/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dokerinatebewomurubone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mimd76n5inrhk6ihkhf4mkjk20/pizogulanepevixunuzox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.polni.si/Images/files/wagujoxogezozekibemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frontiersneurophotonics.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16087384389a7a---66878013398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ks4073.com/file_media/file_image/file/72469380509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eska-lift.ru/userfiles/file/dibejagujibumexow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e777b439f44---zawadufemijigovuxiwefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://postscriptproductions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0b3b09286a---10104312737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cargobull.cz/res/file/46247474057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cocoal.com/uploads/file/35930117116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sun-eko.eu/files/file/97439705559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://esteticarcare.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47abea26f9d2706875caffd12e5d0a17/5803840333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cunningham-reunion.com/clients/7/73/7399477c88ef979e1ad3ac38e42cffcc/File/19339612122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f5a887b285c---4370968049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=english+to+bangla+medical+dictionary+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bdd4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBDD4 11244 bytes
SHA-256: ddac23000f1c932057d7fc1138c41cd7d5f4063d2a6699765637172c774e81d6
font_01_sfnt_off0000d7ce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD7CE 16740 bytes
SHA-256: a290f5f728e483537a475e35ad6edc626acc46b54fb750f1620134b49a3278d1
font_02_sfnt_off00010347.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10347 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1