Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bab3967f57bce877…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.5 KB Created: 2021-07-04 04:38:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 581cc2463c4de62d64905878833c0889 SHA-1: 73a7175ebd541b495e93e7da2439cbb0e8e6caca SHA-256: bab3967f57bce8773ecc1b70e2d643d6f9f0b18cf6ba4d20bc0caaf55e7056f6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites. These links are likely used to distribute phishing content or further malware payloads to unsuspecting users.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d9d2b3589a---26136179617.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160842a5d64c0e---ripuxune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greyquotient.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c66039f7299ab625c80e473628ed98d1/93451077059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melodypods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160740f2a2ecca---babexemofiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://muzeumkonstancina.pl/attachments/file/96633919401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.samlab.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c849c8qian27qon7dmvhlqok5v/28132536564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ficsllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dbt948pabift8q3f3grgaqte8r/54538106416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amfmeg.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8ea21bc575---38630870448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a46db778b84---munosapurawegufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://candybeauty.vn/upload/files/didipazifika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mai-colle.jp/userfiles/file/dupusofiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://best-turbos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a063ca14f441d7e44fb4d2559938725f/bomufide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avis-medical.ma/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74f4fb9519dfc1231467cd53cb55807d/filoxuxegulesuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a5ad216ab8---bazilubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aamuhsv-madisonalumni.org/files/files/84518281298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d12ce34058acbf107b28b7a2b8131408/newilozizubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aeb7baeca9b---91323338001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bookblog.kr/data/file//files/suvokatuxivonogonivoxoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fuga-hotel.com/CKEdit/upload/files/xolazegis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://al-bandak.com/userfiles/file/27160262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitstroycraft.ru/source/file/rurorakol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.whirlpool-beachcomber.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160756451713af---gawezuwaneror.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=digital+image+processing+2nd+edition+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e784.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE784 16868 bytes
SHA-256: 5d439b10496a2d9f472c48267e7d5afceb431b24a5bcafb7b631dd9a9141e800
font_01_sfnt_off00011311.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11311 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012b28.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B28 11084 bytes
SHA-256: dabd39bc975c8a8d5d4d699a158feb17fe83450eb2e83e9113766a68ea3febcd