Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ba9155356a3dd208…

MALICIOUS

PDF

104.7 KB
MD5: 17163e7a0b6f756b07170207b1c2bce6 SHA-1: a4b0ada5b50b005ee0764460e4ede65c5554aa60 SHA-256: ba9155356a3dd208f170680acba33fde8bf29a70d9dac768f8e80e1e181c2c08
228 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains embedded scripts and uses XFA forms, which are often leveraged for exploit delivery. High-confidence heuristics and ML classification indicate malicious intent, with ClamAV specifically identifying it as Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78. The presence of an embedded file further suggests it acts as a dropper for additional malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
649fb327d97b06ed8194196cd0a2ce1cb257ddd2756fd0220f5ffed5cdb6b032
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xE2 15203 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).