Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ba77699d2af1bc42…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.7 KB Created: 2009-11-17 23:22:12 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.5svn (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.5svn)
MD5: 563d188d645447ad891e77d772f31879 SHA-1: 4ae72c24391aa1a133e6e31bfb0c812ffa86f934 SHA-256: ba77699d2af1bc42da912c1117a0299620ed6ebad272674db2d4b9e4e0137672
68 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The JavaScript stream, identified as 'javascript_obj0016_001.js', appears to be obfuscated, as suggested by the PDF_UNESCAPE and PDF_FROMCHARCODE firings. This script is likely designed to exploit vulnerabilities within the PDF reader to download and execute a secondary payload. The differential parser failure also suggests potential structural anomalies indicative of exploitation.

Heuristics 6

  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PSEOF. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0016_001.js
1fa403ecca4b9f0e060dc53f01e2d208ed852920af49ff3977bbbfd416b80bc7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 16 at offset 0xC9A 12549 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).