Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ba6722f1b5a1782a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.1 KB Created: 2021-08-16 00:41:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 0fc0a98c78f17bf833fbfa1c799d5ab1 SHA-1: 133da2d61ef70aba29fea83166a562b125a75f08 SHA-256: ba6722f1b5a1782a13700c85b963d18b3583bf65eb0175fc01203c0860a00969
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous external URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised websites or disposable domains. The presence of embedded URLs and the PDF structure suggest it's designed to lead users to phishing sites or download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=lehninger+principles+of+biochemistry+study+guide+and+solutions+manual PDF link annotation
    • https://jamuiboe.com/webroot/upload_media/56317723208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioarclab.eu/userfiles/files/nidagawipabijegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e28d4856f2---69946305773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9r92lillfnd240j92v3no3j7pk/91639872142.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--i1aam8cb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5385ab8beb67be20bb0de0ca03c99a21/37363010822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nsdadventist.org/FCKData/file/85658140285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74ebc171ccd805c33437dd2662ab1cc5/doxaladadurekutowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rucodelniza.ru/userfiles/file/20735497460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.revistadefiesta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160985a8fddc37---jitawaleruvusufoligubib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apizf.org/public/file/88779542044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcelasemper.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609767356371c---41520469411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f13effbd9d816a4c879988953677bf8/muvon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bokseinstituttet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac98a135ff1---nosekujodofuwevolijod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://101doctor.com/uploads/ckfiles/files/60dc33d389459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hokeypokeychallenge.com/clients/7/77/77ac66e313b6cb4bf602f1678accca72/File/rejatum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e4bf048f643---lufoganovigexerogupefigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.electriclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4294a330ca7a78514b68ff6c2adba97c/74221507647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilcaminodaugo.it/file/49743121853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://volnynaklad.cz/data/file/79184836301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://training-solutions.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd9666db096---80455148849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoparkalbanese.it/file/jivodunafijasuze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roadtoring.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18dd459c3fbe258a78f5a4886001e826/watasekeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c6d2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC6D2 17084 bytes
SHA-256: 36d41e69ca781a1de24b95c090f8d8a29fa5b268a39742e17d7061daa57bc3ea
font_01_sfnt_off0000f341.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF341 11380 bytes
SHA-256: 876e3e1adac2106174b9871359d380b3daf932073a097dad1490ee7544704d2b
font_02_sfnt_off00010d78.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D78 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1