Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ba4bd81e3f25db5e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-09-02 22:29:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: fb9a5a488c6eea4859668e638c88b5e1 SHA-1: c12f3859d5ef0ed029977008f1f8f97e48b6743e SHA-256: ba4bd81e3f25db5e22be6153ff77932e5bdd94fccc991705651ddc41ec5f1a26
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to malicious content or download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=tabela+tangente+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://unseretochter.ch/images/file/zozefodazapesar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://euro-ex.net/images/blog//file/lituxot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actor-conseil.com/files/file/40476173292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bash.cl/media/file/86005284460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/113f0b3f630532ea7b333ee41d3d4273/1066878724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44095c36408fce2fab603509f4d0f9a1/78627603943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lesson-online.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1rg8vrietgbcgkuc2lm1n2eth3/jifazavatol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ozmutludokum.com/userfiles/file/lozufixepemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shrmivirtual.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3156f34613e2f8e212c20e8bcaec260f/bitemadiresale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scuderia512.com/js/upload/files/94509900443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e328f437a7---xipemunemefosupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://omomediacion.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad0f120104f7591114419299ddf78f86/gufekamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca858010c3b511f2f4804e7943ddfb13/39314862955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.denisonlandscaping.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ece0009467---xiteginimoxetozoxomesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4x4autok.hu/userfiles/files/rujaxoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abyss.sk/userfiles/file/45374533728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.advokat.com/app/webroot/img/fck/file/77343539332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hed-endo.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16113111bc1538---likerijerir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monacollection.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/805732ee6d49306b383ae2ad1755daae/43942890041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wooshin.kr/uploaded/file/186848397760e57998b2787.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stiglic.sk/userfiles/file/5234919918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aafbkbafwdti1ahihccrg.xn--p1ai/pict/file/56384077732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burgas-remonti.com/userfiles/file/nobaxusuzepesisoluxuxuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a41c9b7d091---kugezujasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3CA 10296 bytes
SHA-256: b07e21f039b81c9342368b1ff99e49818dbcc6877f05959ae0d6718730911338
font_01_sfnt_off0000faaa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAAA 21416 bytes
SHA-256: b084c893f963f9be2cb73240c68c4a3d52df15ec789f5fed66d66ce52a4de9a4
font_02_sfnt_off00013170.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13170 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1