Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ba3ea43d98916da6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.3 KB Created: 2021-07-01 12:02:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 10b010922bdf38e3b473c660b276ebe8 SHA-1: 89dc0574669c534ee12eb8a6d1b206285a1c8489 SHA-256: ba3ea43d98916da67bdfda5e39bd21de616920c623bb0c6a3f512c77ed14a6b6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as containing a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV also strongly indicated maliciousness. While no executable scripts were found, the structure and URL patterns suggest the document's primary purpose is to redirect users to malicious content hosted on compromised websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.chauffeur-prive-nice.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081096d387ca---53126733076.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160caed2fa1fd3---jozodiruwijakisoxix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c0bt963t1gur2gapsou9r0psj/gabuxudeloru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tecnotrefg.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087658860991---93642078330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://photographerin.agency/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ejp40f004od57glcui2886u717/95651027322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://petrduchek.com/files/36569399549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c60cf0d38d8---36452291519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaaglcftt5alesfkk7f.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88a05e14aa3de4f531b0b86d56969ddd/75503812173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oknoplus-omsk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/76c44566931ade0ae7874a9331abbd62/47084328521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.burit.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609885473a5b5---92828095545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sidexsideaudio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cdaf59252d---55561239810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096149825df4---72322779791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soudurelausiere.ca/upload/editor/file/suderozonov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.io/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608aa79a8e9b7---28789748544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/ridujolesejakamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geodez.com/pliki/file/xefudiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seataclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b878851c15c0896a25ffa5af6117820/kasubuparot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb4cab20788---61758477724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/44770001282.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grodgolf.com/clients/f/fd/fd83fa7079552abb47853a85229f74c1/File/12524952548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://syntellect.ru/Repository/file/subujanitekobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ca4f21c628---13370453577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=curriculum+vitae+format+for+freshersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cf16.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCF16 16476 bytes
SHA-256: c439bb23d2bb06fd09b62eec4b617e672d8684182c766d2bc5c48402c3ce25d6
font_01_sfnt_off0000f963.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF963 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001117a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1117A 10692 bytes
SHA-256: b7d2206aa7cdfbcda56a995b94844b1636dcf4479fc728ba9ec8221354459173