Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ba057a12bccb6e8b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.8 KB Created: 2021-09-20 05:23:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 5fd7bea50977be0d6301bc2443e13959 SHA-1: 76534a492fbdc2c3988112cc70cbdb2fc116277b SHA-256: ba057a12bccb6e8b3dff528aaf7864f1556dc25acef17e3f0fe120973a3b36bd
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous links to external resources, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to exploit vulnerabilities or redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ausztriasi.spawellness.hu/upload/hirlevel/files/3960167852.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ww150002.linebot.net/upfile/files/20210916203512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuacuontoanthang.com/media/file/megaros.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hs-hofgastein.salzburg.at/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dufiwegamuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://catherinehourihan.art/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6cad66492258d26f4d182da076f2812d/dexogididova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chupanhnoithat.vn/upload/files/ponaxax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mfahk.com/upload/files/89014041166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gradn.ru/uploades/fckeditorfile/44160714055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chungangroup.com/uploads/files/202109121251102130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariovianello.eu/userfiles/files/98064775332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://etest.vn/app/webroot/uploads/files/18692265459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tajesink.com/Uploadfiles/files/migokifovaderegoxuladeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angel-juicer.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210916_D94F61197564737A.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaffebba2apgigwiiececnggk9e4k.xn--p1ai/pict/file/12762707014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rafaellucenaehijos.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xerefewuselapekeboteto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smgbid.com/ckfinder_userfiles/files/wevizibasugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chroscina.com/userfiles/file/60345914437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casms.org/atts/news-files/file/56216558672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://delcinfo.ru/img/files/files/3582007574.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://due.pt/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vubadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tractortools.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/37329440250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.whirlpool-beachcomber.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135aa2989e59---fufufewenajirunelisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613024e8ec7c2---5899691658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imdad-egypt.com/userfiles/file/72310703623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=nigerian+movie+2020+latest+full+moviesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011661.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11661 17456 bytes
SHA-256: 513eb75c58bbfd543f4389660570df3f1d64f39579f1779460988308dc0f4341
font_01_sfnt_off000143d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x143D6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00015bed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15BED 10940 bytes
SHA-256: eaf25ea2337a3a105c9355324124259ef0d6660775569d9f1199d49967497897