Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b9e08b5e118ada1a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.9 KB Created: 2010-02-03 03:50:29 Authoring application: zwc1b82
MD5: bab4d5ad2bfb62c4b371e7360cce6bb6 SHA-1: b65aa605cdd08d5b11d83a1b2e09e7ece7f2d76f SHA-256: b9e08b5e118ada1a6fae9883c3af65e2c87c6eb45e55e25dc3f9fae76d88a0da
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1071.001 Web Protocols

Multiple critical heuristics indicate exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659 via embedded JavaScript. An extracted JavaScript file, legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js, was flagged by ClamAV as Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18. This suggests the PDF is designed to leverage these vulnerabilities to execute malicious JavaScript, which in turn likely downloads and executes a secondary payload.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0028_000.js
318b4116e10f0b915c606126ebbca99571c7e8114b74892d184984855d775fd1
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 28 at offset 0xFF9 310 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
cef8178953344f911afc04ca28d008e2416ac94575819d5c0941cfabe8062a5a
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1EC 7103 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 18 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).