Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b9cf8a511b14a2fa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-07-03 10:47:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 9b0fed92f8fdb90355c0b6d70373a808 SHA-1: 75f1962cd1de70878f0a14829b676ee295c5cea8 SHA-256: b9cf8a511b14a2fad04de4bbd21a95f5bd731cbdb61093ab15a248a884cd7aa1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farm characteristics points towards an attempt to exploit user trust through deceptive links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=synonym+for+gave+up PDF link annotation
    • http://caribsplash.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089b63b644f5---kaxikoludiponodexikaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160894301f1203---loxubugudupisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alanurturizm.com/rsm/files/70007633650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fine-cottage.ru/userfiles/file/gokebid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfecthospital.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/35370739778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.greenbriarpropmgmt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0a4aa5d416f18d73042ae7279eca6bf/59866687062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d0a2f6f332---galupudasedivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aclamerica.com/customers/CMS-IMAGES/file/rajane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a249c0472a0---dovumaxusogivupopabulitu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stavebnevyrobky.sk/www/upload/files/nipafumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fb7c97da3b---nidilerifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altinay-law.com/images/file/dorunigogupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae494d04991---lujesonirepovujabukula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sun-eko.eu/files/file/xemazukekobuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eko-inwest.eu/upload/file/jixafobefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.playerclub.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c952fdec0d9---gedodulewoges.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greenhousehotel.vn/uploads/image/files/40667252372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090c5014436d---zogodusowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snsi.jp/image/news_file/wupufuzegemefizavij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vdudcsdqjf0gq8im6oqbk69j6e/ruzebowukavof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e1b59547ad---74301454192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a11bd976520---82889252477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sandzthabapanel.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bb0da5798d---vizifazobitutur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amazingindiaphotos.com/amazingindiaphotos//upload/fckimage/file/40803837198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahkjt.com/upfile/file/fonazerigereja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef18.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF18 17140 bytes
SHA-256: d38a3bc2293af22ffb53e19697f269b5c0524c27dfc949bd98b31dfadd3a0f4b
font_01_sfnt_off00011b8a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B8A 10652 bytes
SHA-256: 7164c37c708fd8b7e39e2d2f1c59beb660984f3f206967a5965c9042fb6bd1cd
font_02_sfnt_off000133f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133F9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1