Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b94ceca42238a215…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.9 KB Created: 2021-06-10 17:54:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: 67f5b64e47bf36ba57f4b34d31aa778b SHA-1: eb525ef063ae8755650bd3ab04d7883f7f14768e SHA-256: b94ceca42238a215ea40ded188a6873cd1aefc2df52e4bf8e7b7d40bd3771e80
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to trick users into downloading a secondary payload. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of multiple external URIs and the 'link farm' heuristic point to a distribution mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=business+plan+for+layers+production+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160858399e2b1b---48981145971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adb198be15a---zipuzaxifagogetodamajuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sochi-polyana.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11212958569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sf-tfi-pgu.uz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e188991c5324c905a7d4e82fef486e34/fewikenojofedonenavopuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davinci.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b982a81189---goxopazep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellerflows.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de64036a7595d1a8cd33f2ce6ac6ecca/dimuxubonoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagatjyotischool.org/jagatjyotischool/userfiles/file/mopuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sosnovgeo.ru/userfiles/file/pemilovufate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tenekedjieva.com/uploads/file/16604890445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af9424203a9---mukukimuluvuzimazeperab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://otelnamore.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ddd9e40150b55c51bd828b264da6d020/21394839553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://storage-in-motion.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607580bf7f7f6---61298442937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gasserbush.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6503329d5b398d1ae165b6613af734fb/neborunidiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9a5b3e02cd---85459437592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://splogservice.ru/content/file/rosekipefixijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluebirdcanada.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210605_76C95A84A865A637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glbtrader.com/userfiles/file/73839834178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plumcourse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/171a471727687945a871bbece609d1ad/wobokizimebizataw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barcelonasixtytwo.com/userfiles/file/66809667928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eaca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEACA 5300 bytes
SHA-256: 795260eca0a39f2145952e10d84beb5b2b4fd9bd0c37ad084f828cc96e0da221
font_01_sfnt_off0000fcef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCEF 10992 bytes
SHA-256: 86ef01d666b6c373fd51c75684fc041b5c4f1a234a65f497d79268a774f4770b