Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b8d651a1395eb3e6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.5 KB Created: 2021-09-03 08:59:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 16ed4d30aec6efcf7a319bd09f480fdd SHA-1: e3b71ec7de529c4dcbf2496515e0e2d98b057e0a SHA-256: b8d651a1395eb3e6bf701babda628171af8c464e0dbf79031a7eb5fd4d63555b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9943

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://fonixkoncert.hu/upload/file/87524450137.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d8eae15fa47ba18ceff538b0630d4841/70177073344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a159e7720bc---12426834812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gramercy-grand.ru/files/file/nejalid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.norestim.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160822ab5d3bed---texorinudike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haenuri.net/ckupload/files/80097488257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nova-auto.com/upload/22556279284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisaarkinlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/zukivajopunoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://renetravel.ro/images/files/45859903618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://proxkimya.com/resimler/files/1731962025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c85fcde12de860ba73af94375de5b9e6/fawovimuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nidi.mk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pupolivoditide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fouladsazanco.com/Upload/file/wegibajiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cck-brno.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/golukawel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072ec0960707---34742103362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topopentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160995700f2130---55791704919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a8bea48663e3664187f7cc18c325471/witajekevinom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lagunarent.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/42979738289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/56651771923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kargo-box.com/uploads/files/suladenar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minhledtran.com/luutru/files/gujonifexavuxetikak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://detikakdeti.ru/img/file/55348790274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a7b55656730175d1e5cf119cd4c966d4/rozakawugisile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maslatalaia.com/userfiles/file/74017697306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drive4smilesquebec.com/clients/f/f5/f58105ca183540932673f5bf18e62671/File/xanitojamajojifawelatil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=mirtazapina+gatos+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c621.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC621 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000de33.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE33 19256 bytes
SHA-256: c2f69e240b49069eafb92ba98c88bdb69140f4fb50e9a71824765e4b53278c8c
font_02_sfnt_off000110ac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110AC 10548 bytes
SHA-256: a0bc3d9b9c169a94eaeaee785c8124bdaffcf5013064e141570433f8ee7fb017