Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b8c4b850845e4195…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.9 KB Created: 2021-07-18 07:41:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 349ebd0bc6f2de9a088c032ded160117 SHA-1: 6b304738bfdeb79754ff84e66253d0d55e4e18ca SHA-256: b8c4b850845e41957ccead588c273c42ce3e96003cc392d4fb2042bcf2b1b15c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories. The presence of these links suggests the document is designed to lure users to external sites, potentially for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.theflightfest.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086160d25ea1---sotigifurumasawaweguf.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://rund.cz/UserFiles/File/9589829920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dqglu986l0i6bh2ab1uapvejg0/67698595639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0614dd1890---44650073790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4460fe87848372c91ac2eb11d787ec5/vuwaromimajepivejaditozo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anukulagrotech.com/userfiles/file/21660416537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://call.ae/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095fe3d99f47---legugewawowumor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binarbaidtrading.com/public_html/userfiles/file/8187129398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://didula.com/img/file/91345806142.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://liyangah.com/Upload/file/gakokodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://microlana.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3259964831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cf06a048503---juvubeniwegoruxujemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mexvp.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rupexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aab8aioy.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/21277225126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089ec90b5b1b---29218593037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dacoma.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cc80a097ad---55991555779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laclonghotel.vn/upload/files/nizedinoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.emailposte.com/pictures/rarifufufeketewisixoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heainc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c16846d83c6---79223727504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071e99a3f35c---59544340634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rrvchefs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ac7d05188cb8d6c17300e72f178a4db/14136206964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aa3cf96a59414ded2671b61a6ef080e2/41971071865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=types+of+prose+and+poetryPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa2d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA2D 17300 bytes
SHA-256: cb4f5ba5b0bc5e2b9fd5710f9aa54198230f53db659cc12659e857b5f9427cb4
font_01_sfnt_off000126de.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126DE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013ef5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13EF5 10432 bytes
SHA-256: 943c7d6344575705b6f47ff0987c29845ca2b4a925d0b5403f76884b37642bcb