Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSM — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b89d78f3c014f12a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSM

111.6 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 79e8d75d3d0230f33380b9bd7f023e07 SHA-1: 969e7f929c51ad96096f3d357af22105a7e6ba99 SHA-256: b89d78f3c014f12a66595435872b1e02bcdb459681658d4d94dfb34afbbd49b7
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The sample is an XLSM file containing VBA macros, specifically a Workbook_Open macro that executes obfuscated commands. The DOC BODY and script analysis reveal attempts to create and execute batch and VBScript files from the ProgramData directory. The script also reconstructs multiple URLs, indicating a downloader or droppper functionality. The primary intent appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload from the identified URLs.

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Doc.Malware.Valyria-10004384-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Malware.Valyria-10004384-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
527d0656a0c2c323955d068683ef8f7e20c035cda247a1e24383595c0eb3403b
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 7821 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
64f8b52981f3de85efce408cd2ed07f9dcb8da273127367acd209346aa0f263b
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 37888 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Doc.Malware.Valyria-10004384-0
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.