Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b8850174fba02783…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.5 KB Created: 2021-06-28 22:01:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 1944c35ff849e53300d115bd2d4cd871 SHA-1: b572432a67499154494d8e9b86fec02b5c930d42 SHA-256: b8850174fba0278359b27b072377645084bd52aecdb38b993c89d219d5b17719
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The file functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to various websites, including those hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The presence of these links suggests an intent to redirect users to malicious sites for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=pdf+to+word+converter+software+torrent+download PDF link annotation
    • http://szrealty.net/uploadpic/2021-6/file/2021060503051373499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laser-arena.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086aa0114743---fesekinuwojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://e-uchebnici.com/img/file/92805497107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alshamiltrading.com/alshamilfiles/file/51327440284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evg-prague.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160946ae669a55---9079744657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hightechrustremovers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4e0acd3229---51856930356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argra.rs/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095b142c0cf2---10766677945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/06b132601b330daab6d03b71c1027cfa/16295062028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akapacha.com/userfiles/file/50999800489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accronline.com/userfiles/file/sepivuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.skyline-recruiting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8cd8a5079452093ce7ae5bb0146b74c0/vexizubatibipu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alarisusallc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56cb8a16765ccccfb77a5f73978c981b/1373927129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608904f6b0a71---fepiruluwuxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anandamsanyal.com/userfiles/file/vapetusepekerifopuned.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wkd-uk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad736adf7c21bdef7449f030cafc411c/29800603556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verdantnorwich.com/clients/3/30/306756bb587dffcd11ca74610d845a16/File/35459891661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alkanboya.com/files/file///panudeno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://udmvdpo.ru/images/files/78262837823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhdplumbing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e035218072494656117cd81deab32b72/wevisedokizavid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaaglcftt5alesfkk7f.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/155fb60702538389cd65cff703492919/mujatijifepuzegas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bergfin.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160981646292b8---rofusawominavito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wulf-sanitaer.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tbsqgclc2d4lg8tnuj0modpmfm/wesajuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://praward.tw/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52f059e32e720daeefc9b457250f2257/zuzexarilunowimenobam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e509.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE509 17208 bytes
SHA-256: 7f0c856f10606967eee99715e570b2e743f96e7feb66e5206a8a3044f59b2b71
font_01_sfnt_off0001121d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1121D 10532 bytes
SHA-256: 431893bbfadaa421c2c5688b13c76b47e0a2d5580cf09af26f8aff7436c5f102
font_02_sfnt_off00012a5c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A5C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1