Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b8390b6d3e974a55…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

331.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 20506b2740657047906bd03fd220e02b SHA-1: c16eadc29d0fb5b73b80baa07d5810b2eec01949 SHA-256: b8390b6d3e974a5549e900c837da4f262e81b375f14d658314339c4a74b655c9
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The presence of Excel 4.0 macros, specifically the Auto_Open function utilizing dangerous APIs like RUN, strongly indicates malicious intent. The ShellExecute API reference further supports the execution of external commands. The embedded URL likely serves as a distribution point for a secondary payload. The ClamAV detection as 'Doc.Downloader' reinforces this assessment.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ski-travel.pl/ds/231120.gif
    • http://ski-travel.pl/ds/231120.gif�

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
d0d7060848f9e43377c289847dba3120f97cf87e725bc4bc328c35415fe210f7
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 6298 bytes