Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b7ea368360ecbbcf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.2 KB Created: 2021-09-07 03:44:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 050f0387e07d9c29aeb11a98f9a0e337 SHA-1: 95180923b14c289fdd16dc93ceab054dc61110fe SHA-256: b7ea368360ecbbcf32139b7fa80f602480e702944887135f724ac470599b52a3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of external links, many of which point to websites utilizing compromised CMS upload functionalities. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or SEO spam. No scripts were extracted, but the structure suggests a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://alternativefitness.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16113c4c61551c---fokesowuponemajape.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://zweiund40.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/siedpku0njmgjamarkvevr8lv5/31515836763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pmdrecycling.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cafaf3bb5f---18865401219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itaindustrial.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0aca628677---sugasube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rannatennis.ee/data/upfiles/files/74664772324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1afklwjc5g.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fuwixinotasajavigama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veronicanealhome.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/2/1606d5e898faed---sofuxanamasirejerewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/371ecb94f49a1542fbca069e05e6767c/44187592189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c479455c3c5---98468085999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ventilatoryzlin.cz/images/file/geteruwaxugesikozuvifiguf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boldogelet.hu/media/20466588509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoilhpnqbthanh.com/upload/file/93988447939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cameronhaddock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab7e36889a6---liviro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cutletsmeat.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608534d878ea0---reverulegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oxfordjsr.com/userfiles/file/lunukulakuzipivibiwutaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tuabogadoangel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/22e13a659e343fedc10743054c409ba8/nururorenaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sochi-vitrazhi.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ravid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-district.org/userfiles/file/kusosiramoniwisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0462400c42ef66ba066c4557f5a3154/zutatijotuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agroanaliz.by/upload/editor/files/44633979630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nslogisticservice.com/userfiles/files/pimovaluzimid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kocay.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ad0091a696---ridofugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jamesbgriffinlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160729e5c8cef9---95437712167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=dessin+technique+architecture+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f44b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF44B 10796 bytes
SHA-256: 4509eef60498e8e65e0706f1d46a24a4859115fc7493b887c41690a1330dc1fe
font_01_sfnt_off00010ceb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CEB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000124fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124FD 19204 bytes
SHA-256: 5f264af2d5149f32485e7d2ecd8fe84347c89457c59abac28d9eb81e2c21e6ad