MALICIOUS
186
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.001 Malicious Link
T1204.002 Malicious File
The PDF file contains a critical heuristic firing for CVE-2007-5659, indicating the exploitation of a vulnerability related to Collab.collectEmailInfo. The embedded JavaScript, particularly the 'annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js' and 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js' files, acts as a stager. This stager is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as suggested by the 'Long encoded blob' and 'Script obfuscation indicators' triage signals. The ClamAV detection further confirms its malicious nature.
Heuristics 7
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Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-13940 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-13940
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Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGERPDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCANPDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 4
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0007_000.js11b03694c4e705ab29873cc5e2c55342ee498b376ac2dc5f05ce17018ef44c38 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19D | 264 bytes |
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js4e720b471f390e7c67a0ad4e5a09b92a502e5ce0af01a470bde3700e2d137fe9 |
deobfuscated-js | annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A | 5297 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js6d197b9eafb78f699fc64dc774f5f0d100149b8f8c69d8b7f3ca815b63a9d2f4 |
deobfuscated-js | repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2CC | 12458 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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deobfuscated.jsa41cc4349d341d12bec609b10a0a98037a24a11c92875358e92f7500966afc43 |
deobfuscated-js | PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass | 70906 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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