Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b794968ab13cbb49…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: d750a4e9dad06ad118babf2959b2c601 SHA-1: f74b9271ef1907c543a0de29b1ab31f97df82c25 SHA-256: b794968ab13cbb499a2b80f8f188f9ad7765e9e0c1b26027ffb32b9012592081
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including 'PDF_JAVASCRIPT', 'PDF_JS', and 'PDF_EVAL'. The 'ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS' and 'CLAMAV_DETECTION' heuristics strongly suggest malicious intent, with ClamAV identifying it as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086'. The presence of 'eval()' and 'String.fromCharCode' within the JavaScript stream points to obfuscation and dynamic code execution, typical for downloading and executing further stages. The ML classifier's high confidence score further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
8dcfe29485069a8a064274b37247ca6b82ec0e1c56a53b24705b2a9eb263cc51
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 424974 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
stream_002_off00003d22.bin
23a85c8a37337dd174623f7bccaf6c681e5130f8f24bf2c0b2cb74352d7fa82f
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x3D22 200 bytes