Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b72aae7995fd119f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.4 KB Created: 2021-09-17 16:12:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 5969c4de3ee173398208f5bc363ff4bf SHA-1: d6dc2b09f25bfaa49ff94ed7fffbe03628ef8778 SHA-256: b72aae7995fd119f274c188a7b770174e6437d894521a0dab550b6bbf804d8cc
104 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads. The ML classifier strongly indicated maliciousness. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute malicious code, likely to redirect the user or download further payloads. The link farm on compromised sites is a common tactic for distributing malware or conducting phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.roosprommenschenckelfoundation.nl/ckfinder/files/files/99233500477.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarpazarlama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hi091hcudl2q1lga21iboihmq3/zulupebojerel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alda.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nusurewamibak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/232465d0841bf6c8b8d3b6dc714aec8d/xuvalirowenuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jdbailbonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/89e585863fc23fe00999926c5f8bd1ab/17079780853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krevue.cz/UserFiles/File/33850299658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baozhaopharm.com/upload/files/95237934871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gdfsztal.com/uploadfile/files/tewipuki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soosekszer.hu/upload/files/nudanisimuxesana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baracenter.be/userfiles/file/36013613569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inica.org/files/file///73950424631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vietsaovang.com/uploads/userfiles/file/duterizovuwux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.xtremefitness.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46099803310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161340e577d4e9---rosokijekozo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakura-bashi.com/uploads/files/202109022133061146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dgaspcsm.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30215366025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autostyle-japan.com/js/upload/files/44204258703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fajndoktor.cz/images/file/files/dakumegizatetefakuninijit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deshdunya.com/blogimage/file/pevogabinuvetatetig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jurad.eu/files/file/53591003621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.c-l-r-p.com/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2071133779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://netiko.ge/img/Data/file/suboxosavip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atsolution.org/userfiles/file/20210916032211741574097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613915686ab59---56369480512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taiwan-tsai.com/upload/files/17091383391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=play+asphalt+9+offlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bc1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBC1C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d42e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD42E 17060 bytes
SHA-256: c360a116333db40fb1c77ccc57755add170356751cafa6ce51b608f6348200c7
font_02_sfnt_off0000ffc8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFFC8 10640 bytes
SHA-256: 74b5d12796e2d89ebc2abc4457a4cfb7368de920b700056a6ddc3182bd510fa1