Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b72560df2a362aeb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.9 KB Created: 2021-09-07 15:18:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: d4f59ec3c7e9a4bd7cd2aed4179369e6 SHA-1: 8107735d06854ac2e584ee26e004f1fccb3c02b0 SHA-256: b72560df2a362aeb5522e9fedba4d5347b747a958e9e4649f0231b8d2207475f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://seataclightingalaska.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8b352cd3708accdfd6412eda7cffe2d/21222576049.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.deco-interieure.com/userfiles/file/89808918346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://criteriacambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ek6lkm9emu9467kv7e1bdqh03s/76664568859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhruamuinanobac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dp2s1986r52tpe67ov8a5r8b2f/99256254492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fotofolliasanlazzaro.it/userfiles/files/suwadugen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oglethorpeclub.org/~oglethor/UserFiles/file/vubemupepufuxujupiremixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triatlonbizuterie.cz/sites/default/files/file/kotaweban.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dr.schure.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zekumuvilegikeduluzevej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pretaporter-pegah.com/userfiles/file/43928997568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kmclogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b0493aadb20091045e8b0590e24c39a/bupapuvelanuvaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chanakyaaerospacedefence.com/userfiles/file/soxogawolenedugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alutat.com/data/file/tibekumekawid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stonebreaker.at/lodopawaregaxixubaxev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://multiseal.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a72d07c17c---33131298209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=global+english+student%27s+book+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c810.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC810 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e027.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE027 11084 bytes
SHA-256: d8cba54f8a53326caddd4997d0e4098790d28dd30010403e889c06fcb62fa203
font_02_sfnt_off0000f992.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF992 17608 bytes
SHA-256: 1fc9afbaa695f5b2337a18afb72a1a1d9750c8375def247b68f9cadc1bfa4375