Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b71f0a60265b561d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.5 KB Created: 2021-09-04 23:23:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 99eddec59e93a052796598c9e49a6430 SHA-1: ff81589a4bfea16ba1159f31be5ba52a7f70ad90 SHA-256: b71f0a60265b561d107c13c04f4c96e00d867f2c3d3eb2b8ddb5daa98cfdd5c0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=inclusivity+in+the+workplace+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://maslatalaia.com/userfiles/file/35103831574.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://merlegdoktor.hu/tmp/vefupakugabanokitavapato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pharmaright.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tms4g9pr4q8kag613k2fipbarb/fubokofapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhbanglaw.com/userfiles/file/sikuxigijuwaluzewudogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bcaf4a7588---mitetegiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goldenlantern.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cb1a693de1---53125952503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adhdadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160983c0a373cc---wazuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/185c7e3d3d098eac48f44c3bd6a79d35/pabupotewazejigas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scmphotography.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b58a8b1f409---13623838710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://supermagnum-bg.com/userfiles/file/dujidato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://normel.org/files/upload/file/doxevatumubefunek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a37077abe65---50351178027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69e3630ad18e35b4738948767af7a947/10800790540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ec59d98f5e---tumir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ringid.vn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/54539276990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zegabilisim.com/calisma2/files/uploads/89611199429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.taxiserviceh24.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e826ddef83---golekadorosemupirovosab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://savitaco.com/uploads/images/files/19732072798.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.schroedersales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f6035595eb70f9dff24efafbfd24ad2/winuxiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn-----6kcabagcgfjsxjciriy6alkh6a7aqk.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7aaf6b76ccfc08d835d2750360af462c/bazururapileduvegemulumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drkoopman.nl/cmsimages/file/87260943715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agro-pasz.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xanavuxilatobolajamoxul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thesetnews.com/images/fckeditor/file/makadurovewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voolabs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2d7618036c---tekigupexakobubukuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mav-auto.ru/images/file/36177762287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c9a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC9A7 11128 bytes
SHA-256: bb80a0df346f66ba8fbddd116257055c713913c04ca7b68780aeb5de9ba0edd2
font_01_sfnt_off0000e3ac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3AC 15912 bytes
SHA-256: 5812a566afd1ab8e144e7f34ee1f222df3a8a453f95c10aa47daf2858f144531
font_02_sfnt_off00010be4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BE4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1