Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b6d3696d82b44220…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.6 KB Created: 2021-08-12 08:58:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 47ca521fa6df4a91bf0310e7406bae2e SHA-1: da4a89a578dcefdc520b2ff65d044a0f6d809d12 SHA-256: b6d3696d82b442202d70f949b64220b3d14944f2a692b9ed6c8a112b641e9f68
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier, with ClamAV detecting it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The file contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting an attempt to host malicious content or redirect users to phishing sites. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of 'utm_term' parameters indicate a coordinated effort to distribute malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e2f926cf7b---wowiwoxadufexozulomexa.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://newtarrytowndeli.com/uploads/files/17835674340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agsposure.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf117d80179261a48d267aae6e279a16/lajigupuvozarexega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7d09d67a16---96718500226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bike-aholic.com/UserFiles/file/75250668938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theettiaresottawa.ca/clients/e/e8/e8f54e69a7463df9fd0adff13cd8e90f/File/50567010594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artside.org/data/temp/file/64321587793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c45553cba43---86264830783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lmbri.com/WYSIWYGImage/file/84224481193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://supermarketdv.ru/files/file/36592792370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whatifitspossible.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jikivozerujaduj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://briarcliff70.com/clients/874901/File/97687581232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dejede.com/userfiles/file/1403767316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://augustaelectricalwork.com/editorData/file/werefibuvoretugiretuziv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sampsonancestry.com/clients/d/d9/d9bd9208c4e45de01aa31840e3a8c66b/File/menosaturumewij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seroinstitute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/29ef2d1aa4dd421852d3c10bbeac35cf/soxanavafid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://triosms.com/userfiles/file/77830610640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r85gbag6anqk1ig0qph52e4og0/48288474549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071dbed8d466---nepuromewukosapusajuzizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cwlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da73bff4f22f2bd0bd221ad2ee9f432e/41597278171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bcb25fb9e5051f295b8ecaef6d3c1b24/47840801391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://indacphuc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7pnaehvtkqth5j31b61js7hdk/lazedejex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a99f43734f2---nirifebosoxizufuwimumukel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn-----6kcabagcgfjsxjciriy6alkh6a7aqk.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a370e790e2171339534274bcc0a5f286/demubonufuzasozuvefitu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=academic+journal+guide+2018+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f488.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF488 18736 bytes
SHA-256: 71da54912b77ebd15268ec06d091399637a9f447562c6f14ce6f71f89695089b
font_01_sfnt_off00012563.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12563 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013d7a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D7A 11412 bytes
SHA-256: 68151499c5a7d09938af08dde7386d5125c113ed9dfea0ae9847d9da32ea0652