Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b662eddf8a5d5ee6…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

14.3 KB
MD5: 2808d260c990d593fe0d8e42904cb584 SHA-1: 714f05dde064075b3d18939477392c4f103e09c0 SHA-256: b662eddf8a5d5ee654a0d62e7acc3dbbcf0d7b1f9ebcf87118e18410ccbc958d
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an RTF document containing embedded OLE objects, specifically triggering heuristics for the Equation Editor vulnerability (RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR) and forced OLE activation (RTF_OBJUPDATE). This indicates the document is designed to exploit a known vulnerability in the Equation Editor component to achieve code execution. The primary goal is likely to download and execute a secondary payload, although no specific download URL or script was extracted from this sample.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000b5a.bin
0185137a079730fe63c4a296c73e6037271b0117c847dce849379b41ddae2c95
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xB5A 1478 bytes