Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b617e745ed4fcad0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.2 KB Created: 2021-07-13 21:56:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 28db8ba064a9793f87718305224523e9 SHA-1: eee7809b3665220680476bfb686c26a467f939a4 SHA-256: b617e745ed4fcad0fa54c9a46830fbf54e9c983abd1b85e5d7322a8c06461b8e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic further suggests these links are hosted on disposable infrastructure, a common tactic for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns strongly suggest a phishing or credential harvesting campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9910

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/modonegabolevekinugudilej.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aucoindeshalles.com/menu/file/sakolikivimomof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opencalgary.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081cf5f7998e---55722174956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://metroguards.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb1fa118a9c---73842827634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://total-sport.pl/img/upload/files/lexevaduwagaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iwish-cosmetics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160730d5b1773b---75165098733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://magogaralbamoble.com/galeria/files/firozoviwagelajamevimuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bucatariizidite.ro/printuri-fi/files/47174772372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hontoys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gv5vmpbf31gerj9ebfg82ciabv/jurovew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psfund.org/public/uploads/files/cms_files/pexogajipiwupotarafuvem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leadershipcareer.kr/fckeditor/_upload/file/mukibonuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpanelektrik.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/texogijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaae7amexjfdlfdfg.xn--p1ai/files/file/gidorifasikudulusapegeseg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcf31245fa6---nenuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoondb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160907da466133---jeruzokexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a69fd6315d---fujujububizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elitelawnsolutions.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gd5bfeginb18rlm66aqaeer27d/volaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d01becada75---rikotasexudodezan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c33eb93540c---jelaxev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transcendenceit.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c262f635b63cdafeefa4ec2d447dd903/nukotidofegetesubixawoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b08b237df05---81746962625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9eoje3o8m6d9gt5fr6nohaa52n/97179977859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getampedmag.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/33413765169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.itbaloch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b420592d314---sirimobitupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0ee4072c3d---74854646244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=are+bean+sprouts+legumesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000102e9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102E9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011afa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AFA 16312 bytes
SHA-256: 7d15b2d6d265aaca51dda18faee70a1b8fa9d95ed54cb111fb0895789092f9ae
font_02_sfnt_off00013106.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13106 10724 bytes
SHA-256: 2b03a79883577a142c335cfe4305cfbeb4a7237eefb173c365a3a421298698e8
font_03_sfnt_off0001497a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1497A 17568 bytes
SHA-256: 1e463040afbf873974c3403d4848c308ca0a85c604ccd5d7ae4bddea43b74bd2