Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b5fe962e073727a0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.1 KB Created: 2021-08-29 23:06:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 45d9e5289c1f6dc144260c2b0436339f SHA-1: bd22d428b4d1e8213932641face13a256462df0d SHA-256: b5fe962e073727a0bfcc08cd62c4bce85314a59ee22c7ddc960725d8d5996774
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting domains. These links likely serve as redirects to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cooks+assistant+osrs+guide PDF link annotation
    • http://ydchem.cn/filespath/files/20210808024150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamstudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a6f3c0260350266c5c3630106a4bcc8/bufawopokabelararola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://art-lan.ru/uploads/assets/file/39075463511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jvcc.cn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2108020510027921370wbsf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dcca53362f---42383499264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecole.ru/text/images/file/29417792300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a988b491a1f---pijubiniwusezapugije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightsourceindiana.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9d2767b8c22c49a45f4cdb29a72e9e9/52100535069.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://m-co.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e510heb0tat1m44qfk9v123f3r/53246633114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flour.co.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2140762520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kmclogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67690c0b66fac24c3985840579b78197/80512580521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16104572b251ed---migix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc0d6a506a---xowijaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mulroyenvironmental.ie/userfiles/file/ropagirenefabuwuxid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/64503916852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c723413dfc5---solavebokufavog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.perfumista.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7b4a722ae2755fbe2d837fea5941e2b0/xajewisidor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f209976ca7---mejiditefixolisefatiwejor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torrentclub.vip/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qn8fe81pbmmgf98jd2so8s6mi2/niwonowevamakawekaxewop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bt2u32nmi5q8ge2akcic84eav3/vomujujewalasolotawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-range.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072e6303e5e2---86224180331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mkpstroitel.ru/upload/files/7498778095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cb93.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB93 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e3aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3AA 10600 bytes
SHA-256: 59bf7ef981b6a5b17483c6d95aabd54dccec0db796ebb92ddfc7ea8e21b672e7
font_02_sfnt_off0000fbdc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBDC 18172 bytes
SHA-256: 5f1dbe4dd6247ca42a4f99b129001ddcff0f66817fc1e3742345947fcfe9db4b