Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b5cc9ffb933d7d37…

MALICIOUS

PDF

67.8 KB Created: 2012-10-02 16:53:23 +04:00 Authoring application: wwbogan (via ctgxplu)
MD5: fcdc5404561dde89212857eccb083b14 SHA-1: 9aa8d6e1ac0a8c3507a2d306540ac62ff0e672e6 SHA-256: b5cc9ffb933d7d370bf98ca9232741b02c9c30d66383b54153bba27578167f33
190 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the unescape function and targets the AcroForm marker to exploit CVE-2007-5659. This exploit is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness. No specific family could be identified, but the exploit and stager mechanism are clear.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • AcroForm marker-unescape JavaScript stager high PDF_ACROFORM_MARKER_UNESCAPE_JS_STAGER
    PDF OpenAction JavaScript reads an AcroForm field value, rewrites a long marker token back to percent escapes, then unescape/eval executes the recovered exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • PDF paints image(s) but contains no text operators info PDF_IMAGE_ONLY_LURE
    PDF has 1 image XObject(s) and the content stream contains no text-emitting operators (BT/ET, Tj, TJ, ', ") in either raw bytes or decompressed streams — this is the screenshot-as-PDF pattern used to bypass text-based scanners and to deliver instructions purely through rendered pixels. It is informational unless paired with invisible links or risky URI context.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
acroform_marker_stage_000.js
b20c6509528ba81ff56b233efa14b0836bcdf9aa691b154a1e3451b8252d11c7
deobfuscated-js AcroForm field Text3 marker-unescape JavaScript at offset 0x416 3768 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0106_000.js
e514d3945e6558ce4567b07a98e33f3750d75a55c26d164a3f57c74a8fe7c0dc
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 106 at offset 0x10D86 205 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0106_001.js
e46f2c461bba3fbd208f3bfea6699c4a60973a686284595be2d1084998059686
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 106 at offset 0x10DA7 366 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).