Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b5b60518209bbf45…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.2 KB Created: 2021-07-13 17:45:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: d5779f920eaffad119b45f7529c0d09d SHA-1: 6731717a558bf5cccfaa8c25b7a1bf76fa0e08de SHA-256: b5b60518209bbf4540ce704aced3fb6e167322acbaf6fb423c2c6ed4618f9963
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting domains, which is a common tactic for phishing or distributing further malware. The presence of numerous unknown URLs suggests an attempt to evade detection and distribute malicious content across various platforms.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://regenerativetherapyforpain.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2d68b72c75f91f35cb8c2237f07d6fe1/radezatowifusamizez.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.suffaheducation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1a9a41d474---63946729828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.myvzl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gavl7jbkbe9nusun63q879uqon/pojezafosituk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.timtransportes.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070b2c91385b---bopedosomane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amiablediamonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4aba7cc7cdea7420cb1ef8909f3a4d9/14822350138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andrewsexes.org/clients/867461/File/97060715439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drwatsonsr.com/clients/2/2b/2b9a0cf27321ceab3a47fbd10bf94d34/File/143554544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plafondchauffant.fr//img/user/file/18867937226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://korean-school.hu/hangul/userfiles/file/dabibebife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neavocats.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/baa3f1c88386a3ba576adf2e2cc0c33c/70933369941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.barankayalar.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a4758e7e6f---biberev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hintonassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0988d394281cc28f0bfd00bab4646de/moniwodusefepivav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pyhm.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rdh27q9gjt9q4m0b86n8jflc40/tulebaditolulawisulakaved.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vzwsportenmuziek.com/content_docs/82671716533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporeroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a862dc07ab0a1357982fd22a3426850/70222403186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e54376aa782---91432324491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inewbus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e46amun7rh0m4u2fnpemu0skq6/73319283767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thinkhigh-tech.com/d/files/13852621281.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://couvreur-hautdoubs.fr/internet_new/images_et_fichiers//file/disenipadikalipatelepise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frontierexim.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mj8pdnjm6nbcbi979kca5vq9f0/diwimekuwumufavaxego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oklogistic.lv/upload/file/96548919758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blueridgelightingandcontrols.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da2e0ecb532420df9c4d0e63acd3f113/12730923914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.peeryhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13f6dd3ffedacfd67de34863b1114d2d/fixasomigesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+teach+a+kitten+where+to+poopPDF link annotation
    • https://lapdonline.org/file/35323786293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ebf3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBF3 10424 bytes
SHA-256: 1eedae488fd8404bf316a1cb8942cd4903f8d8beb3e5ba1ad6773f0ad199dce1
font_01_sfnt_off0001038c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1038C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011b9e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B9E 16836 bytes
SHA-256: e60bfc6f66aa7d873cfd0311ff05373200a9d3c97f6bd16cc40d7e0a6b781005