Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b5b4ce1acf561619…

MALICIOUS

PDF

101.5 KB Created: 2021-07-13 03:35:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 9dc977c02215dc9dd519b298b112321d SHA-1: 0ed804cbfd2f0266a79fbc77ac3607b7cc8aa7f9 SHA-256: b5b4ce1acf56161953e9d2137ef1eb9b6275b921ee930e15d73b38207b6df1d7
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and a machine learning classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics indicate malformed streams and a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting the PDF acts as a lure to external malicious sites. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure itself is indicative of a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Malformed active-content stream length medium PDF_MALFORMED_EXPLOIT_STREAM_LENGTH
    A PDF stream that carries active/exploit-looking content has a declared /Length that does not match the recovered stream body. Malformed stream boundaries and length mismatches are common parser-evasion/supporting evidence around Reader exploit streams.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=noel+gallagher+in+the+heat+of+the+moment PDF link annotation
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080b6a0952db---90794784671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kachhiproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8jtk8a6rth14dmfe7h9mmkaub2/66130804601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thedewakohchang.com/image/upload/File/ubafalufelelire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uleshuzataruhaz.hu/files/file/bemavodakefuvenuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://easternsheep.by/app/upload/file/rojiponiwarudavopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verduciautodemolizioni.it/userfiles/file/pabigemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skup-laptopow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f75d482ef8---80295398641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perfectthesale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ce8149a851---48460863897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mrmusicfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7urc687q7prjiorben3mlcoedh/jojudexodofutiburu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amagi.la/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096897e98f1f---54546057955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.highlandmetals.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dbdc87131c---mogemibibuladiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a166bdc2715---fewisub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb15b004ab8---55144756573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://razvozka24.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8cd4a5c949febb3417cf4c31af13044c/24738003403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amagi.la/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e1fd84da822---vikedijajupatanev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://northmarking.com/userfiles/files/99066449971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.circoloaletrium.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dc53f960585---25705693687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c851.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC851 17208 bytes
SHA-256: 325e0a2367bb780c8a8328e2e644e88dbf82cd648eec34a02784f21ccb0cc4d5
font_01_sfnt_off0000f54b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF54B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010d62.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D62 10468 bytes
SHA-256: 4eb16460fc3c1f2de90325700ca827af61598cc077d84f58c049e0aec3c4e059
font_03_sfnt_off000124e9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124E9 36580 bytes
SHA-256: 0f88ca73d68fc001e24852a531a59717516e89a9b7836e178d60361ce47ce2cf