Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b5a17a0d78d1e89c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.1 KB
MD5: a7b159befe2beec99cdd8176b69ec026 SHA-1: 6458a985a36156f7d020824e7c06359155cfb16f SHA-256: b5a17a0d78d1e89c64b3f1f5c647d3b27648a6898177be08f7c180d8bbc863b1
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, flagged by multiple heuristics including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness. The JavaScript stream utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode, suggesting obfuscation to hide its true intent, which is likely to download and execute a second-stage payload. The presence of deobfuscated JavaScript files further supports this. The exact payload or delivery mechanism cannot be determined without further dynamic analysis.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
27cfa0272b1d34445902414f2ae83dd57ef7b52d8384e0d07bbaf45334bc7f4e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x368 6413 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
acroform_b64_00.js
0066764971eee09869d8a599a1c0fb8ddafa1e879759596e7b870a3a93c4b2eb
deobfuscated-js PDF AcroForm base64 (decompressed) at offset 0x99D 3657 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).