Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSM — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b596a93026d84f45…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSM

435.7 KB Created: 2021-07-28 10:37:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: a9526ee32c591704694a59caa73381af SHA-1: f75134ca3acdbfb5a53e0621b435e2bf83389490 SHA-256: b596a93026d84f45c2b1da155a690c43dbd7e0f34da4d3e3bcaa50515f14e162
148 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is a macro-enabled Excel file (XLSM) that contains a Workbook_Open macro. This macro is designed to construct a command using environment variables and cell values, write it to a file, and then execute it using CreateObject. This indicates a downloader or dropper functionality. The specific command executed is obfuscated, but the overall intent is to run a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 5

  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
21c5dfa4d24b5f86e0bee5ff2360998f2581e5d5277a020472f6ae4298860a4f
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 1169 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
671c514886e51753b00bbb650b41a48e6722e0ba8b151dd9cc09af388ae001ec
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 9216 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.