Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b58a9af741c86094…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.4 KB Created: 2021-07-01 19:59:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 344120bfa33709673817d30f8c7ff47f SHA-1: 7eb06856bbb2f8751729997dd7e29ec8e4b51596 SHA-256: b58a9af741c86094612f420612774367b1fb80adf8167520188138b972edd415
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics suggest the PDF acts as a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and potentially uses callback phishing lures. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a phishing or social engineering attack designed to lead users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) or Microsoft license-boilerplate documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://rrvchefs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4540d8d71d2d12d0c3c256ee4a382c9c/15527351284.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://lixupeng.com/uploads/files/31983488532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d9023a8e66---zorekuvapimiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.icodar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ccc3fad6969---xalalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adhdadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ade65700307---fifepoxevibediretowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adaviestransportltd.com/userfiles/file/kelerudovawutimafoxinup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cdbc05108fb25b81990285d394f6451/38596878705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://protradingindia.net/userfiles/file/zatatusudideg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.assignproject.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089daadbb3b8---34726618048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160912b8005d92---44438392208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160744c0ac4314---96473693073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceilford.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/17ad57a087b5f3ce62323445ac5a3af0/37939130115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160900e9c7ee72---93542101681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chocoenglish.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/87819998570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csptech.net/admin/userfiles/file/simeliponitufotuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnknox.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d713e52bc1---vobevipamafasubugixamulep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zap-interactive.com/uploads/files/59226030026.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stardentalcare.org/userfiles/file/21022392046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4llg1fu3cn3lcrkrak7ol076m3/fumipepilonupexuzopuwagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ingj8pshfudthvgf5oibbscgt2/xiwuferawaluxetorupit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chris-arnold.com/userfiles/file/83143084863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercedesbenzofaustinservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c13dc42a64f---57379194424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://useoneconvo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0ec3bdfb101ac90a921f736d8fd88cb/53970927034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.c2commercial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f17f91973b1cb62e37214976dd03036f/35737854225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=sentence+structure+goals+for+speech+therapyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f9bb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF9BB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000111cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111CD 17368 bytes
SHA-256: a4de597dd84f0a974cf8bab38338b2625f0c86e87389c453a156a522d9d00664
font_02_sfnt_off00013ed6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13ED6 10956 bytes
SHA-256: 239a342e5ebd25e2ed166b3ff5fddb5a76ec665da84166c4bbc9e32eac16a34f