Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b57bf8a1147afc9a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.5 KB Created: 2021-09-07 06:51:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 671db6e8e88ca06859c27d79d12567aa SHA-1: ee6260a9a6bd501c4661cc66517aef0ebe9b30c9 SHA-256: b57bf8a1147afc9af2e2471d1dc8e7af02211a612d6daa3f3137948009d28ac6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of these links and the overall structure strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://europeanprofservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f528bcde3e---27833963337.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://greathorserider.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/poluruv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stockholmswingallstars.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee3e056d565---40174149384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pensionradvanice.cz/res/file/7002234134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ckd-otto.com/contents//files/gaduxinatoloko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ochoadentalcare.com/tacgestorcontenidos_ochoa/documentos/file/In PDF document text
    • https://www.bluegreenshouseboats.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b97a8c35f3b---97655937286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cityhigh78.com/clients/2/2d/2ddbae4fb74c169819b3574d76e4e264/File/53468641782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landbar.com/upload/files/sobikonalejawozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.viksexteriors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d7b4658081---bekujarowofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casaatlantida.com/userfiles/file///58772527636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://singlesync.com/userfiles/file/webazof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cfb7a0bfafe---52800670704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arrayamed.com/userfiles/file/dokagefobomur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.stamfordtaxis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6qnt9vv1g3rien8b9kij6pas1/93242610728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dp-engineers.com/admin/userfiles/file/98561350657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quiltingacademy.com/fckeditor/userfiles/file/vivan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noventa.cz/media/files/file/rivumixesuxiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160969a07249d5---17782465331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tirthmobile.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b8fagh7qgfgri0n8qjt9nc18b/kolamutasuremo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szentimresiklos.hu/upload/file/73027658131.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allegroescrow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160966266098dd---sobibezugarakiluboxutupod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=stakeholders+meaning+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000be4e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBE4E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d660.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD660 20704 bytes
SHA-256: 1018ffd666fc948024a98a32362fe845ab15cbc1a0fd57817f60772c544ed4bc
font_02_sfnt_off00010b7e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B7E 11112 bytes
SHA-256: 33e14da1428b6b36eafba2fdd31ec4d73754b43b11825e13ff99068a339cc092