Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b52bcde8745b53ee…

MALICIOUS

PDF

22.3 KB
MD5: 5dbce3a218aa6d0b1db1f83dae754842 SHA-1: d178d881737fd23442b82778ed4efb1c19aac27c SHA-256: b52bcde8745b53eee1b26ab4e5bf28c5873493a1a81432525a2ec16ca68b57d0
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_EVAL. The JavaScript stream, named 'javascript_obj3332_000.js', appears to be obfuscated using eval() and unescape() calls, and potentially String.fromCharCode. This suggests the script is designed to execute malicious code, likely downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The presence of ASCIIHexDecode and ASCII85Decode filters further supports the obfuscation and delivery of executable content.

Heuristics 8

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj3332_000.js
41b85b352566cdf5433d1a43e699608832fbd07da1d5ce3e5141aea5b1c53f26
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 3332 at offset 0x56E3 252 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).