Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b4fd3d1d14bd9cdb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.1 KB Created: 2021-08-30 08:01:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 45e0ef2d81b9207eda59c1e438948b73 SHA-1: e84245e3e48cfd932b5975def784bf9de6ef0aad SHA-256: b4fd3d1d14bd9cdb9707d23064d272da8bf4ef72879a4a637dfcad37a2098b49
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of multiple PDF link farm heuristics further supports this, indicating the document's primary purpose is to redirect users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b0cf02a84b---12193004218.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://qualitylightsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/119b619c60c264b7f9048f52e21acdad/91626259317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f5f4ac57b76---86028103969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b00666f459040cf1d0b45ac192f5a878/36793866472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wsm.hk/images/uploadfiles/file/ramenujelupinut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahcxdq.com/uploads/file/200058232734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074d388e7f43---vexafujoboxulinuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://electrabicycles.pl/app/webroot/uploads/file/16204149925514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mattstergamer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bhige1ruakjfnjkftuhi5inb6u/71527935746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vlaamspatientenplatform.be/_plugin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jomafejerozuvoxubek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mozartcantat.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d251d0cf6ea---dorozevomov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f797692f9d6ddab59c32124b19d6c1a1/zutipunisujujorufifatero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pusancard.com/userData/board/file/sarufigofopelili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robertmatzuzi-massagetherapist.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8e99d4472b---bisomumakitutoximader.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankreich-ferien.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ff06f132e0---34165304790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domingo.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/limolasatal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ks-puyuma.com/CKEdit/upload/files/40649029908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://embassyinvietnam.com/webroot/img/files/gobusemafuwidoluk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a73a29a7cad---napowaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alrehabourhome.com/userfiles/files/gawevadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ae4baca334df3749de6d300a9c677b7/poviwofomasogujitebame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.norestim.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ee2607e562---19750606671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getadoc.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61575309120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=unexpected+second+chance+at+love+chinese+novelPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d270.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD270 17024 bytes
SHA-256: 1907a905e0181a1d462119790f67e1ea15fbdb6d60d0d6e25349ce0776fe12b0
font_01_sfnt_off0000fdd8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDD8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000115ef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115EF 10684 bytes
SHA-256: e44b9dc91019f9830c248907f28e0923540878e3fb607977c52b832348e9ebb2