Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b4e6e1bbf2fa797d…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

100.3 KB Created: 2021-03-29 19:55:06 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 820bc6604d93d8ac88fcb7d21cf01ffe SHA-1: fce23630c4e03e7e54fc5e26e84e5a04974ae897 SHA-256: b4e6e1bbf2fa797daca8342e83b996c0b1f03e304408fb04dd655bc1ead86bcd
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The file is an Excel document containing Excel 4.0 macros, as indicated by the OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET heuristic. The macro sheet itself is heavily truncated, preventing a detailed analysis of its specific actions. However, the presence of Excel 4.0 macros strongly suggests an intent to execute arbitrary code, typically for downloading and running additional malicious payloads.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
0d7587152bc0f528e5a96e63bf55d518f873054a6c56d73970556b76fed247db
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 94808 bytes