Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b4bfa66031ca6cc3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

102.6 KB Created: 2021-09-04 10:32:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 7fdb6d83d75d5efaa2bbf7783e6fda24 SHA-1: 79517beb60c3c20f43973fb840d6f7af38c15153 SHA-256: b4bfa66031ca6cc3579df3349c42ae8f79ce43c3e9a51e80084d8ecc074c1e98
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and the nature of the URLs suggest it is designed to redirect users to malicious or phishing content, likely as a spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://lisacutler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5fed5e5f6d---38381936416.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://lostsoulsmemorialnj.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f766af7038e1d0fd0d66f4d9c8ccbe8/terabejolavobajawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612b1498c8626---99755029127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7fhprk5tmcdnslp6i0e7vev3n2/fokarof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hifitness.hu/userfiles/file/repojumetepotebonerija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robbinsfamilyhealthcare.com/clients/2/2c/2c787fa606fc56c3a3a24dfc5409695f/File/gevewapukodulajebogom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recruiters-zone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16131abc28e7b6---97257739642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aiwatopup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/60402325161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.barankayalar.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0c2d6766fe---10666857219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://celovechurch.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b2e2ee56f115a1c2f397cf510be9e33/8609675190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flycam.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7b01c0207---jajubozeliridubuwemixur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a89a263403d---49935585475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yasaitogo.com/uploads/files/fawalatimadizopew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://home18.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd0515c4ee2e803904afc1a683dc853a/tiwifepinowunimesirex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menu2uplus.com/images/file/96624293175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9b6b554b1a---jefalubimudigurimalora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barrarioservicos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610062c30d01a---90294937824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5fea0cc8ea25d0b083d6208a0664ebe/repufedafeverajupixatewar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mosvag.ru/img/lib/file/8009597265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suportti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ecf114ea49---86475789255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://regmac.net/userfiles/files/47620657435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amoslodge10.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bofepizugenuvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----gtbercbfedtm3b.xn--p1ai/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/37669679924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=using+angle+relationships+to+find+angle+measures+worksheet+answer+keyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012661.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12661 11344 bytes
SHA-256: fd401bff43f088b15749f80a855241992bb43edeaacdfbba5492316b93c485b5
font_01_sfnt_off000140c5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x140C5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000158d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x158D7 19452 bytes
SHA-256: e1e1f96cb2757ae821300c17bcba615135651a7dc65e14a99f20dbc0f9ee6906