Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b47e9ed46e229931…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.5 KB Created: 2021-07-03 01:03:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 525d1f6d9ab53f1d4452f0cce28154de SHA-1: a112976fd1de7b89381b20359dd11b7867e01312 SHA-256: b47e9ed46e229931648b0bd41ce157e2e25c62b5a181d1dcb396ffbc82929423
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a LOLBin command-execution lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9829

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • LOLBin token sequence in document text high SE_LOLBIN_RUN_COMMAND
    Extracted document text contains a Windows script/execution tool name (PowerShell, mshta, cmd, rundll32, regsvr32, …) within 220 characters of a dangerous flag, command verb, or URL. This is a visible 'run this' instruction in HTML/PDF/RTF lure bodies, or — in macro-laden Office files — the macro's own string-pool entries appearing adjacent in extracted text.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://dush-kz.ru/uploads/fck/file/22598750123.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d80b4fdbe86fee89496e5d21c27ff923/baramijorefexugugiloteji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.onestopnaturalstore.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dl1pn70g170i30h8mokmta5si1/buwivaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cradlegold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68rn9kohqitcreh7kpje0hm8j0/28381697932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://traditionsradio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jdrkhrkchuk5g3p84hfsaf6e66/sumutuzikuwozevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k2hl8ij33l3mdj21l32j5ou420/69498387195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c77b56ae835---50407756930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://member-amz-seller-system.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80040c455d2ed9a7c107d80764acc8e3/11357341352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwong-cheong.com/userfiles/wizigitikunigotino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fedico.ca/upload/editor/file/64831955429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vuaship.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6qujoq9k606fg60j9tancmdkck/wilabomupozixikomoluxevob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.playerclub.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7de7c11f7---26086616935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tln40e2p49k1ss14funf6j4i7c/52838627567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://markasib.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/96956419367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oiweld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c762ba2ad59760ae7d33ac8621614a5c/72932591174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadiantreasurer.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f24985b9d7---neporotowifavafijej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mp-hd.de/data/aktualnosci_imgs/file/belased.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bannhuaduong.net/upload/files/fowomuwegixubemewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auto-spec.ca/fck/file/30763852154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607390f76e18d---jizixanilijug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ptlittleflower.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86an54f8qi0lpc8t33in477a4s/tixapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090e1b09849a---zijabaxuvonelubatevobaber.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25e322e6f8f2aede980720b6726178d0/donosevanutasisapete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ea31b406c4---purixodiruselit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stefandes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ef77ca35a2---wivajulija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gauravkankariya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bp9aft01a7omtdflpejps856b5/jugevupaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.playerclub.rIn macro / runtime command snippet
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=tietz+textbook+of+clinical+chemistry+pdf+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ca61.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCA61 11444 bytes
SHA-256: 58bf6a03bd6be34642a34bbb3353ccffcc77c164f9fa35ff1dec44f9cb7bab3b
font_01_sfnt_off0000e51d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE51D 16660 bytes
SHA-256: 4234e1a9cbef7663e6f36db51673636b0df79199de6423f06e201a50fbbd584a
font_02_sfnt_off00011018.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11018 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1