Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b466a045a176eadf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.5 KB Created: 2021-09-07 07:55:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 49090ac050df0ce28c1d348204511c48 SHA-1: 31fcdf0b31bfc2baca3a2e507550bb77d1a38a9a SHA-256: b466a045a176eadfff03d51cfa973f866e73dcd36b9fb5f33987ad8e10ee2bcd
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2c8272f2f4---85564928186.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://gibisch.org/files/files/29722105067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kientrucnhacuagio.com/upload/files/64989381181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophirtonhotel.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607feeac77327---22506944125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rajatotogroup4.com/contents/files/55721657801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluecreator.biz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/93358384525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhac.ditimchanly.org/Images_upload/files/xigoraxilav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amirafouad.com/uploaded_files/file/loninenivafudogepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golddustdental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160844cf7e71f2---50030365495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sahabatkeluargahomecare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607500c3d91a8---paxiwesavisisesegopopoko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083faa4b5998---46781126505.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://geriatriccarenewjersey.com/userfiles/files/lijibevugexadijasura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trsbarriersdirect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gn4d7aad2nk78md1gd921d0bp7/darexebupug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.a-fairys-choice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088f39057132---54177497671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chochosanencino.com/uploads/files/22006314704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polimak.pl/userfiles/file/fekipufosige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sofanet.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fanuxaxukupodazakufexuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dezsredstvompx.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c26c00bd67687f205d75b540eafe0d8/xewefedexuxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwvictory.com/uploads/files/36648556378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blugarden.eu/file/30374498857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80adj7cxa.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bca9c25950c1e793f15e9be5b5ba7811/rasejodojagubajumali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pocatellocampfire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vph1080onikcjktg4984p1ccvb/zedokerogezuwalevuvexitiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160998a947088a---liraridekepiniroz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metisentry.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56342405589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=even+though+although+exercises+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bcfa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBCFA 11148 bytes
SHA-256: 2a61e89110159f1486b26a7d5351e2e762f76becebf7a473258295e91edfed2d
font_01_sfnt_off0000d6c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6C9 16228 bytes
SHA-256: e80591c3cb1a2d2b99078045e2242c28eb207e926af47dce6202c51c714a305f
font_02_sfnt_off00010052.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10052 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1