Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b45637c5cf7be86a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

42.6 KB
MD5: 424d1d251004f4b814ba3e06f4ef5069 SHA-1: 7f9dbc7520b5ad59d97afa5899e1179cf65a67fc SHA-256: b45637c5cf7be86acaee17f94c2f043d49cd2215337cc6a8194c6ab3e72ef620
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded XFA forms with risky executable scripts, as indicated by multiple high and critical heuristic firings. ClamAV detected the file as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836', suggesting it's a known exploit. The embedded script likely attempts to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for this type of attack.

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
0a2224c4023b216235b61c3fc4dd17bbfac1ab23a545687f51b97604cf654712
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xD7 46 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
a73b2d755d6fdc67f09489c497a4de3a412f62d6c4d567c6556910a83a157ded
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x14D 690 bytes
embedded_file_obj0010.bin
9b3e3137f794b4b7749fdedcd46db5dc4d1f380440711c5edf7fc00a7458da87
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x44A 125 bytes
embedded_file_obj0011.bin
38e1e6e83d701314363ffea597fa0289e6bce73099c8c35751c4fb2f5ec78f94
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x512 400 bytes
embedded_file_obj0012.bin
d2f06f3fc6900856fe613a64a561919c8454dcbe0fdf238fb8b43e07016955ea
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 12 at offset 0x6ED 190 bytes
embedded_file_obj0014.bin
2b4c17f5393835a391879f3ca4060c9b9971b24960e5ddd5764678b0ec076f32
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x7F8 40885 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
embedded_file_obj0015.bin
78b09463af5cd373870eae2e3e83de87b7f6b659e0d0117ab4c09d90ebb2ad95
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0xA7F7 68 bytes