Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b412dcf3a5278c52…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-07-22 12:27:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 25c372d1ec7a75bc5f1025380ed22594 SHA-1: 3d718ea50a7b393077c6f598fb2b1cd495978989 SHA-256: b412dcf3a5278c5291d9984f6cf2ec49b0b2ef5bf2ca0d6f98ac33323364cff2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically flagged as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to various websites, some of which are hosted on compromised WordPress upload directories. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially malicious content through these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9909

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.awakohchang.com/image/upload/File/utusem.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087b9faaf9a5---tuxolojegorenepuxon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purefeeling8.com/data/file/89000011353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cda3eeaaf11---79475162460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suemsas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13hk5j6m5a6tlac5ki33breeh5/77122754413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zkojicin.cz/userfiles/file/gojowagediku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5c54933901---xonujop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashofferoregon.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2f19d265b5---7885790471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvsc.co/userfiles/file/kegiwalanowebusemoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://budoprojekt.eu/obrazy/file/39178396693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cncforginghammer.com/d/files/puvakud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://malimbe.africa/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6cb85a089013de03207f5945fffaa511/vufipumusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083048a96237---27884411921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamproducciones.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080b412b19c2---87097993746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rayanchem.com/d/files/sutesaforekegidip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivfnna.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c1ba5a0a74d58c8d032053d216fddeaa/dovojadeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/81c50cef4aaa1b06598d310493676eeb/lexoderoxug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://414movement.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f0733593d0f94aa4ac96d1bb11043f84/xavununerotinatufoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aserspa.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8p67ni4luhfcaltke60vq00ill/39634526893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blueview.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/vowapiputitov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nmcs.ca/userfiles/files/tuvuden.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amfmeg.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d3faf652fc---58945668984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nuregio.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b882dfbc344---bugupozowarox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2a0b25a70b---81376253132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readxyz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c8483d8447c8b9ce5ba6481af1ebeb9/wifapogod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=one+punch+man+chapter+112PDF link annotation
    • https://www.thc.gda.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/todokezokizawonilutugusoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e0b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0B7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f8c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8C9 16064 bytes
SHA-256: e7b45989a9be939612c4fc722ab5c7c426bd8b7c60080dcc76c2ce2ab2986cb7
font_02_sfnt_off00012265.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12265 10508 bytes
SHA-256: 18c51c78203b06b79205adc4691a88d791f7371b30f2a356652e5ddd716fc9f0