Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b40576b58877a5fd…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

67.7 KB Created: 2021-10-27 10:31:49 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: c228cd46ae66842b76254ecbd792a13a SHA-1: 692db936f8c7cbd7af30427aef3ec12fdede21c7 SHA-256: b40576b58877a5fd59bbe9d7e6ba66a296631ff13a9d9d5f0ff88ad374beb604
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample is an Excel file identified as containing Excel 4.0 macros. These macros are known to be used for malicious purposes, such as executing arbitrary commands or downloading further payloads. The specific content of the macros was truncated, preventing a more detailed analysis of their exact function or any associated IOCs.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
30e751136ea57c5cad0850bda7c7036bd3336d585cba9dddf41f815099aaac3c
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 7108 bytes