Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b3fe4fd7f741756b…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

308.0 KB Created: 2018-12-06 20:43:11 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-06-23
MD5: 2a8fc05d9cd4d4069c4c42f3b3096a9b SHA-1: 3c39d93c019e724a78bc5586b06e48b8ee40d78e SHA-256: b3fe4fd7f741756b5632607a83a4269984b1059f7b60550bafd87482d638b968
340 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File

The critical OLE_VBA_SHELL and OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT heuristics indicate the use of WScript.Shell within VBA macros. The Workbook_Open auto-execution combined with the Shell() call strongly suggests the macro attempts to download and execute a second-stage payload. The obfuscated VBA code, particularly the string concatenation for registry paths like 'HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\IAccessible2Proxy', points to a persistence mechanism. The 'Tryoin to Openiu The kbzg Document' text in the DOC BODY is a lure.

Heuristics 8

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
d005689ddffb8e37bcf30fb1cdee3eacd53df2dacfc4047021a269cbef70b1a6
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 13279 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.