Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b3a4dfc0b95d9aef…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

121.0 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: a30a35e010e9c1b0bc8940615e839abc SHA-1: d74c768fe73d8ce9fba08faa8323ad7085ad3481 SHA-256: b3a4dfc0b95d9aefbfc1a0a958f5315ca5e810cd0dd7d9128d0951fe423a68d1
280 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The sample contains a Workbook_Open macro that executes a Windows Script Host object. This script then proceeds to download and execute a second-stage payload from multiple URLs. The reconstructed URL is 'http://youlanda.org/eln-image/n8DPZISf/,http://rosevideob.net/eln-images/EjdcCoMLY8Gy/,http://vbaint.com/eln-images/H2pPGte8XzENc/,http://framacare.us/eln-images/U5W2IGE9m8i9r/,http://niplaw.com/asons/JO5/,http://roberflod.us/eln-images/DGI2YOkw9XPO/,http://mpmcomputing.com'. The presence of the 'Xls.Downloader.Emotet' ClamAV signature strongly suggests the Emotet family.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.Emotet-ab81c42b2bd4747e-9951196-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.Emotet-ab81c42b2bd4747e-9951196-0
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
faf50200d5a9adeeda00cc1da1bbf8f6abf0317a1e97a58db8ae804ba12ba446
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 13985 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.